explanations of the industrial revolution 4.0 according to expert

The topic of Industrial Revolution 4.0 is the latest information in the IT expert community

Automated robotic arms working in a modern smart factory production line.
The topic of Industrial Revolution 4.0 is the latest information in the IT expert community. Several experts have spoken out, claiming that the industrial revolution 4.0 reincarnated a form of collaboration between robotic automation processes into the real environment.

is that statement true?
 
Take a look at today's business people, all of whom want ease of work without the hassle of increasing costs. They think ahead, if their demands are met their income can increase because production costs are low. 

Understanding and impact of industrial revolution 4.0

In various scientific literature, there are many comments from technologists regarding the industrial revolution 4.0. Citing Wikipedia sources, Merkel's article, Angela the chancellor and her world, is given the specific meaning of comprehensive transformation of all parts of production through the integration of internet networks into traditional industry. Read history of internet development in the world 
 
This view leads to a general conclusion as the intervention activities of smart devices from the start of making them to the end of selling them. Talking about the impact, at a glance, if you pay attention to the surrounding living areas, especially urban areas. 
 
Honestly, you will find that the majority of people rely on smartphones to fulfill their needs. Based on an investigation by Brother Hamdan from Serang Raya University (Nusamba Journal Vol 3, 2018), entitled The Influence of the Industrial Revolution on Entrepreneurship for Independence, it was revealed that the existence of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 has changed the standard of social life and the welfare of civil society. 
 
Furthermore, he said that conventional transportation is based on online frequencies, such as motorbike taxis. It turns out that its contribution to national gross regional domestic product is 8.2 trillion.

Since its presence in 2010, it has been recorded that until 2022 there will be around 2 million drivers.

However, when searching for Google Playstore downloads, it seems that 5 million users are interested in installing the Gojek application. Muhamad Yorga revealed a strange fact when he took part in the London School of Economics Doctoral program, a sample of 1000 motorbike taxi drivers in 5 locations (Tangerang, Bogor, Depok, Jakarta, Bekasi), he said that 66% wanted the status of office employees.

Apart from the results of this research, it should be acknowledged that various creations of the industrial revolution are widely circulating among the Indonesian people. 

The origins of the industrial revolution 4.0

Quoting the detik.com site, the first time the industrial revolution 4.0 label was used was during the 2011 German Hannover City Industrial Exhibition event.
 
It was at that moment that Professor Klaus Schwab published the term industrial revolution to the public. He is a citizen of the country where Fuhrer Hitler was born, and was also the founder of the World Economic Forum in 1971. Then in 1998 he founded a foundation focused on social entrepreneurship.

Threat or Opportunity

The movement of the business sector due to the industrial revolution 4.0 has undeniably drastically reduced the number of employment demands. The reason is that all work uses only a small amount of human power and then switches to high technology.

My experience when visiting a conch cement factory, the upstream to downstream cycle was carried out by 4 people in the control room

Interestingly, the industrial revolution 4.0 actually takes a big opportunity to save total resources used.

Wow, good news, even though it has the potential to be very expensive to prepare automatic processing tools. If you look closely at the field of buying and selling, nowadays young entrepreneurs tend to choose to use the virtual world to sell their products.


It is proven that there are thousands of members willing to queue under the auspices of the Tokopedia, Bukalapak, Shopee, Tanihub marketplaces. Students' education has not been positively impacted because the learning process is no longer face-to-face.

The school when the corona virus broke out in 2020, ordered teachers to teach their students only via padlet, flipgrid. The land transportation division is also very enthusiastic, its GoJek software is selling well. The same incident happened in the funding category via fintech startup (kitabisa)

Even fish farmers who feed their pets can automatically use e-fishery commerce accounts. From the various examples above, this is proof of the penetration of the industrial revolution 4.0 into all the needs of the people of the earth so that new challenges are found here, such as:
  1. Online marketing can improve
  2. Offers of technical guidance to train workers in certain specializations are increasing
  3. The emergence of hosting providers providing unlimited data storage capacity
  4. 5G network service provider
  5. Development of artificial intelligence (artificial intelligence)
On the side hand, it also threatens a number of serious dangers, namely
  1. 1. About database server security
  2. 2. Unemployment soared sharply
  3. 3. Matters of system stability and speed
So, it is mandatory to prepare independent answers to overcome the negative consequences of the industrial revolution 4.0.

Preparing to user in the industrial revolution

As the strong winds of change in the industrial revolution 4.0 blow, you need sufficient provisions to face it.

Especially for someone with a working character, I recommend that you have a special advantage, this is an anticipatory step to replace an operation that is difficult for a machine to do.

For example, creativity to solve problems, design, public speaking, negotiation skills. The point here is that we have to hone our soft skills so that we are in a position to compete with industrial revolution products.

Different for a trader, you need to refresh your skills on how to use sales features. for example using ads advertising services.

An Explanation of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 According to Experts (Latest Update)

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 is the next phase of global industrial development that is widely used by technology experts.

It is characterized by the integration of digital technology, artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), big data, and automation into the manufacturing production cycle and human life.

This way of working is not only changing the way industry operates, but also impacting work patterns and efficiency, as well as people's lifestyles.

This article is an update of the previous discussion, adding the latest developments, actual examples, and the relevance of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 in the current era. 

Understanding the Industrial Revolution 4.0 According to Experts

1. Klaus Schwab

The founder of the World Economic Forum (WEF), Klaus Schwab, stated that the Industrial Revolution 4.0 is an era in which the boundaries between the physical, digital, and biological worlds are becoming increasingly blurred. 

Technology is currently developing very rapidly and has had a significant impact on economic systems, industry, and various aspects of human social life.

2. Hermann, Pentek, and Otto

According to Hermann et al., the Industrial Revolution 4.0 is a transformation of the manufacturing industry through the use of cyber-physical systems (CPS), which enable machines, systems, and humans to connect in real time.

3. Lasi et al.

Lasi and his team explain that the Industrial Revolution 4.0 emphasizes the comprehensive digitalization of the entire industrial process. This process includes everything from design, production, distribution, and after-sales service.

Key Characteristics of the Industrial Revolution 4.0

Here are some of the key characteristics of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 that are increasingly relevant today:

Automation and Intelligent Robotics

Machines not only work automatically but are also capable of making data-driven decisions. This process is typically used by companies implementing the concept of customer relationship management. See the full review in the article "Customer relationship management: a silent strategy that determines customer loyalty in the digital era."

Internet of Things (IoT)

This is a set of devices connected via the internet to exchange data in real time.

Big Data and Analytics

Large amounts of data are used to improve the efficiency and accuracy of decision-making.

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

AI is used in various sectors such as industry, healthcare, education, and finance. For a detailed explanation, see the complete explanation article of artificial intelligence.

Cloud Computing

Data storage and processing are carried out flexibly and centrally. 

Latest Developments in the Industrial Revolution 4.0

In recent years, the Industrial Revolution 4.0 has experienced significant acceleration, especially after the global pandemic. Some of these important developments include:
  1. The application of Generative AI in the creative industry, marketing, and customer service.
  2. Smart Factories that can automatically monitor and adjust production processes.
  3. Digital Transformation of MSMEs, where small businesses are starting to utilize digital platforms and automation.
  4. Integration of green technologies, such as energy efficiency and environmentally friendly production systems.
These various latest developments are very helpful for humans, especially business owners. For example, I use AI technology to design batik motifs, and the results are faster and even better than manual methods.

The Impact of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 in Various Fields

1. Industry 

Industry is becoming more efficient, faster, and more flexible. However, workforce needs are also shifting toward digital and analytical skills.

2. Employment

Many new professions are emerging, such as data analysts, AI engineers, and digital marketers. Conversely, repetitive manual work is starting to decline.

3. Education

Education is required to adapt its curriculum to industry needs, such as mastery of technology, critical thinking, and creativity.

4. Economy

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 is driving the digital economy, e-commerce, fintech, and platform-based business models.

Conclusion

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 is a major transformation that we cannot avoid. It has already taken over almost all aspects of human life. Like it or not, society and industry players must be ready to adapt and take advantage of the opportunities that arise. The key is to regularly update knowledge and improve skills to stay ahead of the curve in this digital era. 

I hope this article can serve as a relevant and up-to-date reference for readers in understanding the Industrial Revolution 4.0 today.

Last updated: January 2026.
sofyanto
sofyanto
Saya adalah penulis independen yang aktif membahas topik ekonomi, investasi, dan isu sosial yang berkembang di Indonesia. Saya menulis artikel berbasis riset terbuka, data publik, serta referensi dari sumber resmi untuk membantu pembaca memahami perkembangan yang berdampak pada masyarakat.
Tags:
TECHNO
Link copied to clipboard.